The demonstrations were covered by national media, and the use by police of police dogs and pressured water from hoses on young people shocked the nation. People of the community met at the 16th Street Baptist Church while organizing their events. arrived in the town to help with their strategy and to speak at the funeral of the four young girls. The film covered the events in Birmingham, Alabama, in 1963 related to civil rights demonstrations and the movement to end racial discrimination in local stores and facilities. The bombing is marked in history as a critical and pivotal moment in the Civil Rights Movement. The deaths provoked national outrage, and, the following summer, the United States Congress passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which was signed by President Lyndon B. Four young girls, ranging in age from 11 to 14, were killed in the explosion, which also caused anywhere between 14 and 22 additional injuries. Ī local chapter of the Ku Klux Klan placed bombs at the 16th Street Baptist Church and set them off as Sunday services prepared to commence on the morning of September 15, 1963. In 2017, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant". It was produced by Lee's production company, 40 Acres & A Mule Filmworks, and Home Box Office (HBO). They also inspired the 1963 tune " Alabama" by John Coltrane, which is also included in the soundtrack.Ĥ Little Girls premiered on June 25, 1997, at the Guild 50th Street Theatre in New York City. The events inspired the 1964 song " Birmingham Sunday" by Richard and Mimi Fariña, which was used in the opening sequence of the film, as sung by Joan Baez, Mimi's sister. The film was directed by Spike Lee and nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary. 4 Little Girls is a 1997 American historical documentary film about the murder of four African-American girls (Addie May Collins, Carol Denise McNair, Cynthia Wesley, Carole Rosamond Robertson) in the 16th Street Baptist Church bombing in Birmingham, Alabama on September 15, 1963.
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